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Archive for the ‘Diabetes Insipidus’ Category

When do you use Doxycycline Hyclate (Generic Periostat) ?

How does Doxycycline Hyclate work?
As per the FDA information, Doxycycline Hyclate works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis at 30S and 50S ribosomal subunits. It effectively alters the cytoplasmic membrane of susceptible organisms thereby making them ineffective and stops their multiplication in the body. You can search for more information on various forums on Doxycycline Hyclate about its work and effect on various bacterial infections.

Side Effects of Doxycycline Hyclate
The drug can have different reactions and symptoms of reactions as per each individual. It is strongly recommended that the drug should be taken in recommended dosages as overdose can cause serious symptoms and reactions. Doxycycline Hyclate is known to cause nausea, vomiting, skin rashes, hyperpigmentation, urticaria, tooth enamel defects, increased appetite and several other symptoms of overdose or adverse reactions.

Guidelines before taking Doxycycline Hyclate
Doxycycline Hyclate is recommended to be used cautiously in pregnant and breast feeding patients and is not recommended for children under age of 8. It should be used cautiously in patients suffering from hepatic impairment, renal disease, cachexia, and diabetes insipidus.

What are the common dosages of Doxycycline Hyclate?
For adults infected with unusual organisms like Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, and Rickettsia organisms and weight more than 45kgs, the recommended dosage is 100 mg P.O. q 12 hours on first day, followed by 100 to 200 mg P.O. once daily. For Children under 45 kg or 99lbs the recommended  dosage is 2.2 mg/kg P.O. q 12 hours on first day, followed by 2.2 to 4.4 mg/kg/day P.O. once daily. For gonorrhoea in patients allergic to penicillin, the recommended dosage is 00 mg P.O. q 12 hours for 7 days. The recommended dosage for lime disease, periodontitis, anthrax, malarial infections depends upon the age and weight of the patient and their respective allergic reactions.

Difference between Doryx and Doxycycline Hyclate
The drug is sold as Doryx brand name. The 75mg Doryx tablets are white oval tablets containing yellow pellets and debossed with D75 on one side. Similarly, the 100mg and 150mg tablets are debossed with D100 and D150 respectively. It is also sold as generic drug

How Urinalysis Helps In Diagnosing Renal Diseases

A question arises in mind with an exclamation mark, can a simple test like Urinalysis or UA is really capable of telling us about renal diseases or what is wrong happening in our body!
The answer is yes. It is a simple yet quite informative test especially in assessing renal functions and additionally it may give us some more information.

But what is Urinalysis? UA is actually in very simple terms the Analysis Of Urine.
Now we would be discussing UA step by step so that we may know how does this test helps us in gaining some important information about our renal functions:

1-Color of Urine
 Normal: Ranges from colorless to deep yellow depending on the concentration of the urochrome pigment.
 Red: Indicates hemoglobinuria, myoglobinuria or hematuria (blood in urine)
 Orange: This color happens if a person is taking rifampicin(This drug is taken by patients who are suffering from Tuberculosis or TB)
 Yellow: Indicates concentrated urine which usually occurs in dehydration, jaundice, and with the use of sulfasalazine and Vitamin B Complex)
 Green: Methylene Blue (This is a blue dye and is found as a component in several medicines)
 Black: Happens in severe hemoglobinuria and in case of use of methyldopa.
 Brown: Indicates bilirubin and also happens with use of phenothiazines.

2-Volume of Urine
 Normal volume of urine is 800-2500 ml/day. In case of Oliguria, urine volume is less than 300 ml/day. And in Anuria, urine volume is less than 100 ml/day. It is very important to note that complete anuria suggests either an acute vascular event or total urinary obstruction; even in the most severe intrinsic renal disorders some urine is usually still produced. Polyuria, which refers to the production of an excess volume of urine, may have a number of causes like:
-Excess fluid intake
-Osmotic, e.g. hyperglycemia
-Cranial diabetes insipidus (loss of antidiuretic hormone-ADH)
-Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) (tubular dysfunction)
   *Genetic tubular cell defects: ADH receptor, aquarian mutations
   *Drugs/Toxins: lithium, diuretics, hypercalcemia, Interstitial renal disease

3-Specific Gravity of Urine
It varies with the quantity of urine. Its normal range is 1.002 to 1.025. Estimation is required in investigation of polyuria or SIADH (Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Hypersecretion). Persistently low specific

Carter Sinclair Org’s Laughter is the Best Medicine

Clinical evidence confirms that laughter and a positive attitude are good medicine because it lowers postprandial glucose levels.  A program conference covers topic to people with diabetes and the need to learn the positive and inspire self-management support through timely, therapeutic humor.

Sufficient of studies have shown that laughter can fight many common ills. Research suggests that humor may lower blood pressure and release endorphins.  Laughter is also thought to improve circulation, stimulate the nervous system, heighten the immune system and make the heart stronger.  Laughter might reduce blood glucose are not clear, but suggested that laughter could increase energy consumption by working the abdominal muscles.  Bu laughter might affect the neuroendocrine system, which controls glucose levels in the blood.

The program is intended for individual or groups of diabetes educators and other healthcare providers interested in staying up to date on current through the use of therapeutic humor as a powerful communication and educational tool in supporting patients with diabetes.

Diabetes affects the body’s ability to use blood sugar for energy. The main types include type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes. Diabetes insipidus, a rare disorder, is not related to diabetes mellitus (sugar diabetes). Diabetes symptoms may include increased thirst and urination, blurred vision, and fatigue.

The objective of the program is to be able to illustrate the significance of humor in healthcare, as well as, to recognize the benefits and risks of using humor to people with diabetes.  Another purpose is to be able to build up approach that includes therapeutic humor.

Carter Sinclair Org is non-profit organization that helps monitor health status, inform and educate people about health issues. Research for new approach and modern solutions to health problems. For more information please visit www.cartersinclair.org.  Email at info@cartersinclair.org